Search Repository Universitas Baiturrahim

Dismenore atau nyeri haid merupakan masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang umum terjadi pada remaja putri dan dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari.
Di Indonesia, prevalensi dismenore mencapai 64,25%. Survei awal di SMKN
1 Kota Jambi menunjukkan bahwa seluruh remaja putri mengalami dismenore, namun belum mengetahui cara penanganan yang tepat seperti penggunaan kompres hangat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri dalam penanganan dismenore menggunakan kompres hangat.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Agustus 2025 dengan populasi sebanyak 636 remaja putri kelas X dan XI.
Sampel diambil sebanyak 87 responden menggunakan teknik proportional
random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner, dan analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan tinggi (57,5%) dan sikap positif (56,3%) terhadap penanganan dismenore menggunakan kompres hangat. Analisis statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan
0,05).Kcsimpulannya, semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri, semakin positif pula sikap mereka dalam menangani dismenore. Penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya peningkatan edukasi mengenai penanganan nyeri haid non-farmakologis seperti kompres hangat, khususnya di lingkungan sekolah, guna meningkatkan kesadaran dan kemandirian remaja putri dalam mengelola kesehatan reproduksinya.

Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is a common reproductive health problem among adolescent girls and can interfere with daily activities. In Indonesia, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea reaches 64.25%. A preliminary survey at State Vocational High School 1, Jambi City, showed that all adolescent girls experienced dysmenorrhea but were unaware of appropriate management methods, such as the use of warm compresses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the attitude of adolescent girls AREa SBEETSTED enda using warm compresses. This study utilized a from bids had sit stars-ectional design. The research was conducted
19/ 2025, with a population of 636 adolescent girls in grades
Yancendinample pie aspendents was selected using the proportional random sampling
collected through questionnaires, and data
analysis utilized the Chi-Square test. The findings indicate that the majority of respondents had high knowledge (57.5%) and a positive attitude (56.3%) toward dysmenorrhea management using warm compresses. Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The conclusion is that the higher the level of knowledge among adolescent girls, the more positive their attitude is toward managing dysmenorrhea. This research highlights the importance of enhancing education regarding non-pharmacological menstrual pain management, such as warm compresses, especially within the school environment, to improve adolescent girls' awareness and self-efficacy in managing their reproductive health.