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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (TTD) PADA SISWI
SMP N 11 KOTA JAMBI


Lia
ABSTRAK
Remaja putri usia 1019 tahun rentan mengalami anemia akibat kehilangan zat besi saat menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap tentang konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) pada siswi SMP N 11 Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2026 dengan populasi seluruh siswi kelas VIII dan IX sebanyak 332 siswi. Sampel berjumlah 77 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap, kemudian dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan responden kategori baik sebanyak 33 (42,9%), kategori cukup 28 (36,4%), dan kategori kurang 16 (20,8%). Sikap responden sebagian besar positif sebanyak 46 (59,7%) dan negatif sebanyak 31 (40,3%). Disarankan kepada guru dan petugas UKS untuk meningkatkan edukasi mengenai pentingnya konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri.


Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tablet Darah, Remaja Putri

Overview Of Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Blood Supplementation Tablet Consumption Among Female Students at State Junior High School 11 Jambi City

Lia
Abstract
Adolescent females aged 10 to 19 years represent a group vulnerable to experiencing anemia compared to adolescent males due to monthly menstruation that causes iron loss. This research was a quantitative study utilizing a descriptive design. The study was conducted at State Junior High School 11 Jambi City in July 2026. The research population comprised all active seventh and eighth grade female students in the 2025 to 2026 academic year, totaling 332 female students. The study sample consisted of 77 respondents selected using a proportional random sampling technique. Data collection was performed using questionnaires assessing knowled ge and attitudes toward blood supplementation tablet consumption. Data analysis utilized univariate analysis to describe frequency distributions. The results demonstrated that nearly half of the respondents possessed good knowledge, accounting for 33 students representing 42.9 percent, nearly half possessed moderate knowledge, accounting for 28 students representing 36.4 percent, and a small portion possessed poor knowledge, accounting for 16 students representing 20.8 percent. Furthermore, regarding attitudes, the majority exhibited positive attitudes, accounting for 46 students representing 52.7 percent, while nearly half exhibited negative attitudes, accounting for 31 students representing 40.3 percent. Teachers and School Health Unit personnel are expected to provide education on the importance of blood supplementation tablet consumption for adolescent females to prevent anemia.
Keywords: adolescent females, attitude, blood supplementation tablet, knowledge.