Search Repository Universitas Baiturrahim

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi
Program Studi DIII Fisioterapi
KTI, july 2021

PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS DENGAN MODALITAS TRANSCUTANEUS
ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION, MC. KENZIE
DAN CORE STABILITY EXERCISE

(Gheyang Ravinia, 2021, 73 Halaman)
Adi Saputra Junaidi S.Fis., M.Fis *) dan Faridah S.Kep., M.Kes **)

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: hernia nucleus pulposus adalah kondisi dimana terdapat penon-jolan sebagaian atau seluruh bagian nucleus pulposus melalui serat annulus diskus intervetebralis, yang dapat diarahkan ke kanan tulang belakang dan menekan akar tulang belakang. HNP disebabkan oleh faktor trauma maupun factor degeneratif. HNP dapat terjadi pada semua segmen vertebra, tetapi yang paling sering terjadi pada segmen lumbal L4, L5 dan S1 (Thesa dkk, 2019).
Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan fisioterapi dalam mengurangi nyeri, meningkatkan lingkup gerak sendi dan meningkatkan aktivitas fungsional pasien pada hernia nucleus pulposus dengan modalitas TENS, mc. kenzie dan core sta-bility exercise pada kasus hernia nucleus pulposus.
Hasil : Setelah pemberian modalitas TENS, mc. kenzie dan core stability exercise empat kali terapi didapatkan adanya pengurangi nyeri diam, nyeri tekan, dan nyeri gerak, adanya peningkatan LGS pada pasien Hernia Nucleus Pulposus.
Kesimpulan : TENS dapat mengurangi nyeri, Mc. Kenzie dapat meningkatkan lingkup gerak sendi pada kasus Hernia Nucleus Pulposus.
Kata Kunci : Hernia Nucleus Pulposus, TENS, Mc. Kenzie dan Core Stability
*) Pembimbing 1
**) Pembimbing 2

The Collage Of Health Science Baiturrahim
DIII Physiotherapy study program
KTI, July 2021
MANAGEMENT OF PHYSIOTHERAPY IN THE CASE OF HERNIA NU-CLEUS PULPOSUS WITH TRANCUTANEUS ELECTRICAL
NERVE STIMULATION MODALITY, MC.KENZIE
AND CORE STABILITY EXERCISE

( Gheyang Ravinia, 2021, 73 Pages )
Adi Saputra Junaidi S.Fis., M.Fis * and Faridah S.Kep., M.Kes **)

ABSTRACT
Background: Hernia Nucleus Pulposus is a condition in which there is a protru-sion of part or all of the nucleus pulposus through the annulus intervertebral disc fibers, which can be directed to the right of the spine and compress the spinal roots. HNP is caused by trauma or degenerative factots. HNP can occur in all ver-tebral segments, but is most common in the L4, L5 and S1 lumbar segments (The-sa et al, 2019).
Objective: To determine the implementation of physiotherapy in reducing pain, increasing the range of motion of the joints and increasing the functional activity of patients in hernia nucleus pulposus with the modality of TENS, mc. kenzie and core stability exercise in hernia nucleus pulposus.
Results: After administering the TENS modality, mc. kenzie and core stability exercise four times therapy found a reduction in silent pain, tenderness, and mo-tion pain, an increase in LGS in Hernia Nuecleus Pulposus patients.
Conclusion: TENS can reduce pain, Mc. Kenzie can increase the range of motion of the joints in the case of Hernia Nucleus Pulposus.
Keyword: Hernia Nucleus Pulposus, TENS Mc. Kenzie
*) Adviser 1
**) adviser 2