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Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny.W Dengan Gangguan Persepsi Sensori: Halusinasi Pendengaran di Wilayah Kerja PKM Bulian



ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Halusinasi adalah salah satu gejala gangguan jiwa pada individu yang ditandai dengan perubahan sensori persepsi; merasakan sensasi palsu berupa suara, penglihatan, pengecapan, perabaan atau penciuman. Pasien merasakan stimulus yang sebenarnya tidak ada.Hasil pengamatan penulis, Ny.W mengalami halusinasi pendengaran. Laporan tugas akhir ini penting dilakukan untuk menurunkan tanda gejala halusinasi penulis merasa perlu untuk melakukan Penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny.W Dengan Gangguan Persepsi Sensori; Halusinasi Pendengaran
Tujuan Penulisan laporan tugas akhirini diharapkan dapat menerapkan asuhan keperawatan pada klien dengan dangguan persepsi sensori; halusinasi terhadap kemampuan kliem mengontrol halusinasi serta mengurangi frekuensi halusinasi yang muncul.
Hasil:Diagnosa yang muncul pada pasien yaitu gangguan persepsi sensori; halusinasi. Perencanaan dan implementasi yang disusun penulis yaitu melakukan pendekatan strategi pelaksanaan. Hasil evaluasi setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 3 hari sebanyak 6 x pertemuan menunjukan diagnosa masalah persepsi sensori halusinasi teratasi.
Kesimpulan proses asuhan keperawatan meliputi pengkajian, analisa data, penentuan diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi. Asuhan keperawatan cukup efektif untuk mengurangi gejala-gejala halusinasi dan pasien mampu menerapkan asuhan keperawatan jika halusinasi muncul.

Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Kemampuan Klien Mengontrol Halusinasi, Gangguan Persepsi Sensori; Halusinasi.

Implementation of Nursing Care for Mrs. W with Sensory Perception Disorders: Auditory Hallucinations in the PKM Bulian Work Area



ABSTRACT

Background: Hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders in individuals which are characterized by changes in sensory perception; experiencing false sensations in the form of sound, sight, taste, touch or smell. The patient felt a stimulus that was not actually there. As a result of the author's observations, Mrs. W experienced auditory hallucinations. This final assignment report is important to reduce signs of hallucinations. The author feels it is necessary to carry out "Implementation of Nursing Care for Mrs. W with Sensory Perception Disorders; Auditory Hallucinations
The aim of writing this final assignment report is to be able to apply nursing care to clients with sensory perception disorders; hallucinations on the client's ability to control hallucinations and reduce the frequency of hallucinations that appear.
Results: The diagnosis that emerged in the patient was sensory perception disorder; hallucinations. The planning and implementation prepared by the author is taking an implementation strategy approach. The results of the evaluation after intervention for 3 days with 6 meetings showed that the diagnosis of the problem of sensory perception of hallucinations had been resolved.
Conclusion: The nursing care process includes assessment, data analysis, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation. Nursing care is quite effective in reducing the symptoms of hallucinations and patients are able to apply nursing care if hallucinations appear.

Keywords: Nursing Care, Client's Ability to Control Hallucinations, Sensory Perception Disorders; Hallucinations.