Search Repository Universitas Baiturrahim

Latar belakang: Proses produksi batik, pembatik bekerja dengan posisi duduk pada bangku pendek dan duduk dengan posisi membungkuk, gerakan kepala maju kedepan secara menetap dan static dalam waktu yang lama, yang dapat memicu myofascial pain otot upper trapezius. Myofascial pain syndrome merupakan salah satu gangguan musculoskeletal yang ditandai dengan adanya trigger point di area yang sensitif di dalam taut band otot skeletal, jika diberikan tekanan pada area tersebut akan menimbulkan nyeri yang spesifik pada suatu titik yang ditekan (tenderness). Myofascial pain syndrome dapat menyebabkan nyeri lokal, tenderness, tightness, stiffness, nyeri rujukan dan kelemahan otot yang biasanya terjadi pada upper trapezius (Montanes, 2011). Tujuan penelitian: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique dan strain counterstrain terhadap fungsional myofascial pain otot upper trapezius. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini bersifat quasy eksperimental dengan rancangan pre dan post test group two design. Sampel berjumlah 10 orang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Kelompok 1 diberikan intervensi integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique sedangkan kelompok 2 diberikan intervensi strain counterstrain. Data berupa skala NDI diambil sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis data dengan wilcoxon sign rank test menunjukkan bahwa pada subjek kelompok 1 dengan nilai NDI dimana p=0,038 (p

Background: In the process of batik production, batik works by sitting on a short bench and sitting in a bent position, moving the head forward steadily and statically for a long time, which can trigger myofascial pain in the upper trapezius muscle. Myofascial pain syndrome is a musculoskeletal disorder characterized by the presence of trigger points in a sensitive area within the skeletal muscle band junction, if pressure is applied to the area it will cause specific pain at a point that is pressed (tenderness). Myofascial pain syndrome can cause local pain, tenderness, tightness, stiffness, referral pain and muscle weakness that usually occurs in the upper trapezius (Montanes, 2011). Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the differences between the integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique and the strain counterstrain on functional myofascial pain in the upper trapezius muscle. Research Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental with a pre and post test group two design. A sample of 10 people was divided into 2 groups. Group 1 was given an integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique intervention, while group 2 was given a strain counterstrain intervention. Data in the form of NDI scale were taken before and after treatment. Research Results: The results of data analysis with the Wilcoxon sign rank test showed that the subject of group 1 with an NDI value where p = 0.038 (p