Search Repository Universitas Baiturrahim

Universitas Baiturrahim
Program Studi DIII Fisioterapi
KTI, 03 Juni 2025

PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS DENGAN MODALITAS INFRARED, TRANSCUTANEUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION, DAN TERAPI LATIHAN
DI KLINIK VILLA GADING
(THERESA NATALIA SIBARANI,2025,111HALAMAN)
Putra Hadi,SSt.FT.,M.Or.,AIFO*) dan Edy Aswan,SKM.Ftr**)

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Hernia Nucleus Pulposus yaitu terdorongnya nucleus pulposus yang berada di antara ruas-ruas tulang belakang, ke arah belakang baik lurus maupun ke arah kanan atau kiri menekan sumsum tulang belakang atau serabut-serabut sarafnya sehingga mengakibatkn rasa nyeri yang sangat hebat.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan fisioterapi dalam mengurangi nyeri, meningkatkan linkup gerak sendi dan meningkatkan aktivits fungsional pasien pada kasus Hernia Nucleus Pulposus Lumbal dengan modalitas Infrared, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation, dan Terapi Latihan.
Hasil: Setelah dilakukan terapi sebanyak 4 kali didapatkan hasil adanya penurunan nyeri, peningkatan lingkup gerak sendi dan peningkatan kemampuan aktivitas fungsional.
Kesimpulan: Infrared, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation, dan Terapi Latihan dapat mengurangi nyeri, meningkatkan lingkup gerak sendi dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional pada kasus Hernia Nucleus Pulposus Lumbal.
Kata Kunci : Hernia Nucleus Pulposus, Infrared, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation, dan Terapi Latihan
*) Pembimbing 1
**) Pembimbing 2

PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT FOR HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS USING INFRARED, TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE
STIMULATION, AND EXERCISE THERAPY AT VILLA GADING CLINIC
THERESA NATALIA SIBARANI
Putra Hadi,SSt.FT.,M.Or.,AIFO*) , Edy Aswan,SKM.Ftr**)

ABSTRACT
Background: The abstract defines Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) as the protrusion of the nucleus pulposus between the vertebrae, which can compress the spinal cord or nerve fibers, leading to severe pain.
Objective: The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of physical therapy in reducing pain, increasing the range of motion (ROM), and improving the functional activity of patients with Lumbar HNP. The specific modalities used were Infrared, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), and Therapeutic Exercise. Results: After four therapy sessions, the results showed a decrease in pain, an increase in joint range of motion, and an improvement in the patient's ability to perform functional activities.
Conclusion: The abstract concludes that Infrared, TENS, and Therapeutic Exercise are effective modalities for reducing pain, increasing joint range of motion, and improving functional ability in cases of Lumbar HNP. Lumbal.

Keywords: exercise therapy, hernia nucleus pulposus, infrared, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
*)1st Advisor
**) 2nd Advisor