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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG ANEMIA
DAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (TTD)
di SMP BAITURRAHIM JAMBI
Merisa Ardila
ABSTRAK
Anemia adalah suatu kondisi di mana jumlah sel darah merah atau konsentrasi
hemoglobin didalamnya lebih rendah dari biasanya. Hemoglobin diperlukan untuk
membawa oksigen ke seluruh jaringan tubuh. Nilai normal hemoglobin (hb) untuk
remaja putri berkisar antara 12gr/dL sampai 16gr/dL, jika kadar Hb < 12gr/dL,
remaja putri tersebut dikategorikan mengalami anemia. Jika sel darah merah yang
terlalu sedikit atau abnormal, maka akan terjadi penurunan kapasitas darah untuk
membawa oksigen ke jaringan tubuh. Upaya mengatasi anemia pada remaja agar
tidak berlanjut ketika hamil, salah satunya dengan mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah
Darah. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri
Tentang Anemia dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah di SMP
Baiturrahim Jambi. Penelitian ini di lakukan pada tanggal 25 juli 2024 di SMP
Baiturrahim Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan
desian deskriptif analitik menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Populasi
dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri kelas VII, VIII, dan XI yaitu
sebanyak 19 responden, pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara total sampling,
hasil penelitian ini dianalisis secara Univariat. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian
didapatkan yaitu sebagian besar remaja putri memiliki pengetahuan yang baik
sebanyak 15 (78,9%) responden dan memiliki tingkat tidak patuh dalam
mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah yaitu sebanyak 11 (57,9%) responden.
Disarankan kepada pihak sekolah terutama petugas UKS untuk dapat
memprogramkan penjadwalan pemberian dan minum Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD).
Kata Kunci : Anemia, Kepatuhan Konsumsi, Pengetahuan, Remaja

DISCUSSION OF YOUTH'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ANEMIA AND
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CONSUMPTION OF ADDED BLOOD TABLETS
AT BAITURRAHIM JAMBI JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Merisa Ardila
ABSTRACT
Anaemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or the concentration
of haemoglobin in them is lower than normal. Haemoglobin is needed to carry
oxygen to all body tissues. The normal value of haemoglobin (hb) for adolescent
girls ranges from 12gr/dL to 16gr/dL, if the Hb level is < 12gr/dL, the young woman
is categorised as anaemic. If there are too few or abnormal red blood cells, there
will be a decrease in the blood's capacity to carry oxygen to the body's tissues.
Efforts to overcome anaemia in adolescents so that it does not continue when
pregnant, one of which is by taking Blood Addition Tablets. The purpose of this
study was to determine the Knowledge of Adolescent Girls About Anaemia and
Compliance with Blood Addition Tablet Consumption at Jambi Baiturrahim Junior
High School. This research was conducted on 25 July 2024 at Baiturrahim Jambi
Junior High School. This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive
analytic design using instruments in the form of questionnaires. The population in
this study were all adolescent girls in classes VII, VIII, and XI, namely 19
respondents, sampling was carried out by total sampling, the results of this study
were analysed Univariate. Based on the results of the study, it was found that most
of the adolescent girls had good knowledge as many as 15 (78.9%) respondents and
had a noncompliant level in consuming Blood Addition Tablets, namely 11 (57.9%)
respondents. It is recommended to the school, especially the UKS officer, to be able
to programme the scheduling of giving and drinking Blood Additive Tablets (TTD).
Keywords: anaemia, adherence, adolescents, knowledge