Search Repository Universitas Baiturrahim

Kanker serviks disebabkan oleh human papilloma virus dan berbagai faktor risiko lainnya. Kejadian kanker serviks di Indonesia sekitar 23,4/100.000 penduduk dengan rata-rata kematian 13,9/100.000 penduduk. Data Rekam Medik Program KB, Kespro, IVA Test dan PKPR Puskesmas Koni Kota Jambi (sampai September 2021) melaporkan terdapat 1932 PUS dan 2803 WUS yang tersebar di 4 kelurahan. Berdasarkan survei awal, didapatkan 2 permasalahan mitra yaitu permasalahan PUS/WUS dan permasalahan program. Tujuan edukasi ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan, perubahan sikap dan perubahan tindakan. Edukasi dilaksanakan di langgar RT 16 Kelurahan Beringin pada 11 Januari 2022 terhadap 24 WUS dari RT 15, 16 dan 17 yang dilaksanakan bersamaan dengan pelaksanaan posyandu balita. Kegiatan diawali dengan pretest, selanjutnya pelaksanaan edukasi selama 50 menit melalui ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab yang disampaikan menggunakan ppt. Setelah penyampaian materi, kembali dilakukan posttest dengan pertanyaan yang sama pada prestest. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah terjadinya peningkatan rerata pengetahuan WUS sebesar 1,7; peningkatan rerata sikap 2,3; dan edukasi tentang kanker serviks mampu merubah perilaku peserta dimana terdapat 3 WUS yang datang ke Puskesmas Koni untuk melakukan IVA-test setelah mengikuti edukasi. Padahal sebelumnya satupun dari 24 WUS tidak pernah melakukan pemeriksaan tersebut karena takut walaupun telah mengalami keputihan sejak beberapa bulan hingga beberapa tahun yang lalu. Artinya, pelaksanaan edukasi ini terbukti merubah perilaku WUS kearah yang lebih baik.

Cervical cancer is caused by the human papilloma virus and various other risk factors. The incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is around 23.4/100,000 population with an average death rate of 13.9/100,000 population. Data from the Medical Record for the Family Planning Program, Kespro, IVA Test and PKPR at Puskesmas Koni Jambi City (until September 2021) reported that there were 1932 PUS and 2803 WUS spread over 4 urban villages. Based on the initial survey, two problems were found the problem of PUS/WUS and the problem of the program. The purpose of this education is to increase knowledge, change attitudes and change actions. The education was held at RT 16 of the Kelurahan Beringin on January 11, 2022 for 24 WUS from RT 15, 16 and 17 which was held in conjunction with the implementation of the Posyandu Balita. The activity begins with a pretest, then the implementation of education for 50 minutes through lectures, discussions and questions/answers, as well as using power point. After the delivery of the material, a posttest was conducted again with the same questions on the pretest. The results obtained are an increase in the average knowledge of WUS by 1.7; an increase in the average attitude of 2,3; and education about cervical cancer was able to change the behavior of participants where there were 3 WUS who came to the Puskesmas Koni to do an IVA-test after attending the education. Whereas previously none of the 24 WUS had never done the examination because of fear even though they had experienced vaginal discharge from several months to several years ago. This means that the implementation of this education has been proven to change WUS behavior for the better.